Wrist & Hand TFCC & Impingement Evidence: uncertain

Supination Lift Test Special Test

Orthopedic Physical Examination & Clinical Assessment Guide

Supination Lift Test Orthopedic Special Test

What is it used for?

  • Diagnosing TFCC Tear.

How to Perform

  • Position: Patient places palms on the underside of a table (forearms supinated).
  • Action: Patient attempts to lift the table.

Interpretation of Results

  • Positive Test: Localized pain on the ulnar side of the wrist.
  • Why: Loading the wrist in supination compresses the TFCC.

Clinical Context & Limitations

The Supination Lift Test should be considered as one component of a comprehensive musculoskeletal assessment. No single special test has perfect diagnostic accuracy; thus, clinical decision-making should integrate test results with patient-reported symptoms, mechanism of injury, functional impairment, and relevant imaging.

Clinicians should be aware of potential false-positive results in patients with pain sensitisation, muscle guarding, or poor relaxation. For the Wrist & Hand region, combining the Supination Lift Test with complementary examination tests significantly improves overall diagnostic confidence.

References

  • Magee, D. J. (2021). Orthopedic Physical Assessment.