Spine Neurological Evidence: confirmed

Romberg Test Special Test

Orthopedic Physical Examination & Clinical Assessment Guide

Romberg Test Orthopedic Special Test

What is it used for?

  • Assessing Proprioception (Dorsal Columns) vs. Cerebellar Ataxia.

How to Perform

  • Step 1: Patient stands feet together, eyes open (Visual input active).
  • Step 2: Patient closes eyes (Visual input removed).

Interpretation of Results

  • Positive Test: Significant sway or loss of balance only when eyes are closed.
  • Meaning: Indicates proprioceptive loss (sensory ataxia). If unstable with eyes open, it suggests cerebellar pathology.

References

  • Magee, D. J. (2021). Orthopedic Physical Assessment.