Elbow Muscle & Tendon Evidence: suggestive

Hook Test Special Test

Orthopedic Physical Examination & Clinical Assessment Guide

Hook Test Orthopedic Special Test

What is it used for?

  • Diagnosing complete avulsion of the Distal Biceps Tendon.

How to Perform

  • Position: Patient actively flexes the elbow to 90° and fully supinates the forearm (palm facing face).
  • Action: Examiner attempts to 'hook' the index finger under the lateral edge of the biceps tendon in the elbow crease.

Interpretation of Results

  • Normal: The finger can hook approximately 1 cm under the cord-like tendon.
  • Positive (Rupture): No tendon is palpable; the finger cannot hook anything.

Diagnostic Accuracy

  • Sensitivity: 100%
  • Specificity: 100%

References